"Calcineurin" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A CALCIUM and CALMODULIN-dependent serine/threonine protein phosphatase that is composed of the calcineurin A catalytic subunit and the calcineurin B regulatory subunit. Calcineurin has been shown to dephosphorylate a number of phosphoproteins including HISTONES; MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN; and the regulatory subunits of CAMP-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASES. It is involved in the regulation of signal transduction and is the target of an important class of immunophilin-immunosuppressive drug complexes.
Descriptor ID |
D019703
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.352.650.625.150 D12.644.360.087 D12.776.476.087
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Concept/Terms |
Calcineurin- Calcineurin
- Protein Phosphatase 3
- Phosphatase 3, Protein
- Protein Phosphatase-2B
- Protein Phosphatase 2B
Calcineurin B- Calcineurin B
- Protein Phosphatase 3 Regulatory Subunit
Calcineurin A- Calcineurin A
- Protein Phosphatase 3 Catalytic Subunit
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Calcineurin".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Calcineurin".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Calcineurin" by people in this website by year, and whether "Calcineurin" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2020 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Calcineurin" by people in Profiles.
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Reconstruction of the human blood-brain barrier in vitro reveals a pathogenic mechanism of APOE4 in pericytes. Nat Med. 2020 06; 26(6):952-963.
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Calcineurin-inhibitor induced pain syndrome after stem cell transplant. Leuk Lymphoma. 2020 09; 61(9):2230-2233.
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Rituximab is a safe and effective long-term treatment for children with steroid and calcineurin inhibitor-dependent idiopathic nephrotic syndrome. Kidney Int. 2013 Nov; 84(5):1025-33.
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The calcineurin-NFAT pathway allows for urokinase receptor-mediated beta3 integrin signaling to cause podocyte injury. J Mol Med (Berl). 2012 Dec; 90(12):1407-20.
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Angiotensin II contributes to podocyte injury by increasing TRPC6 expression via an NFAT-mediated positive feedback signaling pathway. Am J Pathol. 2011 Oct; 179(4):1719-32.
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Calcineurin/nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) signaling in cobalt-chromium-molybdenum (CoCrMo) particles-induced tumor necrosis factor-a (TNFa) secretion in MLO-Y4 osteocytes. J Orthop Res. 2011 Dec; 29(12):1867-73.
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Repeated cocaine exposure decreases dopamine D2-like receptor modulation of Ca(2+) homeostasis in rat nucleus accumbens neurons. Synapse. 2011 Feb; 65(2):168-80.
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The IP3 receptor regulates cardiac hypertrophy in response to select stimuli. Circ Res. 2010 Sep 03; 107(5):659-66.
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Impaired contractile function and calcium handling in hearts of cardiac-specific calcineurin b1-deficient mice. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2009 Oct; 297(4):H1263-73.
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Repeated cocaine administration decreases calcineurin (PP2B) but enhances DARPP-32 modulation of sodium currents in rat nucleus accumbens neurons. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005 May; 30(5):916-26.