Peroxiredoxins
"Peroxiredoxins" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A family of ubiquitously-expressed peroxidases that play a role in the reduction of a broad spectrum of PEROXIDES like HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; LIPID PEROXIDES and peroxinitrite. They are found in a wide range of organisms, such as BACTERIA; PLANTS; and MAMMALS. The enzyme requires the presence of a thiol-containing intermediate such as THIOREDOXIN as a reducing cofactor.
Descriptor ID |
D054464
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.682.732.850
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Concept/Terms |
Peroxiredoxins- Peroxiredoxins
- Alkylhydroperoxide Reductase
- Peroxidoxin
- Thioredoxin Peroxidase
- Protector Protein (Mixed-Function Oxidase Systems)
- Thiol-Specific Antioxidant Protein
- Thiol Specific Antioxidant Protein
- Alkyl Hydroperoxide Reductase
- Hydroperoxide Reductase, Alkyl
- Peroxiredoxin
Peroxiredoxin II- Peroxiredoxin II
- Thioredoxin Peroxidase 1
- Thioredoxin-Dependent Peroxide Reductase 1
- Thioredoxin Dependent Peroxide Reductase 1
- Peroxiredoxin 2
Peroxiredoxin I- Peroxiredoxin I
- Thioredoxin Peroxidase 2
- Thioredoxin-Dependent Peroxide Reductase 2
- Thioredoxin Dependent Peroxide Reductase 2
- Peroxiredoxin 1
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Peroxiredoxins".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Peroxiredoxins".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Peroxiredoxins" by people in this website by year, and whether "Peroxiredoxins" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2004 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2006 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Peroxiredoxins" by people in Profiles.
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Ardini M, Bellelli A, Williams DL, Di Leandro L, Giansanti F, Cimini A, Ippoliti R, Angelucci F. Taking Advantage of the Morpheein Behavior of Peroxiredoxin in Bionanotechnology. Bioconjug Chem. 2021 01 20; 32(1):43-62.
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Khasnavis S, Pahan K. Cinnamon treatment upregulates neuroprotective proteins Parkin and DJ-1 and protects dopaminergic neurons in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2014 Sep; 9(4):569-81.
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Nguyen JB, Pool CD, Wong CY, Treger RS, Williams DL, Cappello M, Lea WA, Simeonov A, Vermeire JJ, Modis Y. Peroxiredoxin-1 from the human hookworm Ancylostoma ceylanicum forms a stable oxidized decamer and is covalently inhibited by conoidin A. Chem Biol. 2013 Aug 22; 20(8):991-1001.
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Saccoccia F, Di Micco P, Boumis G, Brunori M, Koutris I, Miele AE, Morea V, Sriratana P, Williams DL, Bellelli A, Angelucci F. Moonlighting by different stressors: crystal structure of the chaperone species of a 2-Cys peroxiredoxin. Structure. 2012 Mar 07; 20(3):429-39.
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Knight M, Raghavan N, Goodall C, Cousin C, Ittiprasert W, Sayed A, Miller A, Williams DL, Bayne CJ. Biomphalaria glabrata peroxiredoxin: effect of schistosoma mansoni infection on differential gene regulation. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 2009 Sep; 167(1):20-31.
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Donnelly S, Stack CM, O'Neill SM, Sayed AA, Williams DL, Dalton JP. Helminth 2-Cys peroxiredoxin drives Th2 responses through a mechanism involving alternatively activated macrophages. FASEB J. 2008 Nov; 22(11):4022-32.
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Simeonov A, Jadhav A, Sayed AA, Wang Y, Nelson ME, Thomas CJ, Inglese J, Williams DL, Austin CP. Quantitative high-throughput screen identifies inhibitors of the Schistosoma mansoni redox cascade. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2008 Jan 02; 2(1):e127.
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Sayed AA, Cook SK, Williams DL. Redox balance mechanisms in Schistosoma mansoni rely on peroxiredoxins and albumin and implicate peroxiredoxins as novel drug targets. J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 23; 281(25):17001-17010.
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Sayed AA, Williams DL. Biochemical characterization of 2-Cys peroxiredoxins from Schistosoma mansoni. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jun 18; 279(25):26159-66.
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Alger HM, Sayed AA, Stadecker MJ, Williams DL. Molecular and enzymatic characterisation of Schistosoma mansoni thioredoxin. Int J Parasitol. 2002 Sep; 32(10):1285-92.
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