"Protein Phosphatase 2C" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
One of four major classes of mammalian serine/threonine specific protein phosphatases. Protein phosphatase 2C is a monomeric enzyme about 42 kDa in size. It shows broad substrate specificity dependent on divalent cations (mainly manganese and magnesium). Three isozymes are known in mammals: PP2C -alpha, -beta and -gamma. In yeast, there are four PP2C homologues: phosphatase PTC1 that have weak tyrosine phosphatase activity, phosphatase PTC2, phosphatase PTC3, and PTC4. Isozymes of PP2C also occur in Arabidopsis thaliana where the kinase-associated protein phosphatase (KAPP) containing a C-terminal PP2C domain, dephosphorylates Ser/Thr receptor-like kinase RLK5.
Descriptor ID |
D000071636
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.352.650.625.716
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Concept/Terms |
Protein Phosphatase 2C- Protein Phosphatase 2C
- 2C, Protein Phosphatase
- Phosphatase 2C, Protein
- PPM1 Protein Phosphatases
- Phosphatases, PPM1 Protein
- Protein Phosphatases, PPM1
- Ptc2 Phosphatase
- Phosphatase, Ptc2
- PPM1 Magnesium-Dependent Protein Phosphatases
- PPM1 Magnesium Dependent Protein Phosphatases
Protein Phosphatase 2C delta- Protein Phosphatase 2C delta
- Protein Phosphatase 1D Magnesium-Dependent, delta isoform
- Protein Phosphatase 1D Magnesium Dependent, delta isoform
- PPM1D Phosphatase
- Phosphatase, PPM1D
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Protein Phosphatase 2C".
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Protein Phosphatase 2C" by people in Profiles.
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PPM1D gene amplification and overexpression in breast cancer: a qRT-PCR and chromogenic in situ hybridization study. Mod Pathol. 2010 Oct; 23(10):1334-45.