 Endotoxemia
"Endotoxemia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A condition characterized by the presence of ENDOTOXINS in the blood. On lysis, the outer cell wall of gram-negative bacteria enters the systemic circulation and initiates a pathophysiologic cascade of pro-inflammatory mediators.
| Descriptor ID |
D019446
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| MeSH Number(s) |
C01.539.757.100.275 C01.539.861.375 C23.550.470.790.500.100.275
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Endotoxemia".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Endotoxemia".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Endotoxemia" by people in this website by year, and whether "Endotoxemia" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2008 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2009 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2014 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2015 | 2 | 2 | 4 | | 2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Endotoxemia" by people in Profiles.
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Krumbeck JA, Rasmussen HE, Hutkins RW, Clarke J, Shawron K, Keshavarzian A, Walter J. Probiotic Bifidobacterium strains and galactooligosaccharides improve intestinal barrier function in obese adults but show no synergism when used together as synbiotics. Microbiome. 2018 06 28; 6(1):121.
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Patel S, Behara R, Swanson GR, Forsyth CB, Voigt RM, Keshavarzian A. Alcohol and the Intestine. Biomolecules. 2015 Oct 15; 5(4):2573-88.
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Swanson G, Rizvydeen M, Burgess H, Keshavarzian A. Response to Dr. Kawada. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2015 Aug 15; 309(4):G280.
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Swanson GR, Gorenz A, Shaikh M, Desai V, Forsyth C, Fogg L, Burgess HJ, Keshavarzian A. Decreased melatonin secretion is associated with increased intestinal permeability and marker of endotoxemia in alcoholics. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2015 Jun 15; 308(12):G1004-11.
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Engen PA, Green SJ, Voigt RM, Forsyth CB, Keshavarzian A. The Gastrointestinal Microbiome: Alcohol Effects on the Composition of Intestinal Microbiota. Alcohol Res. 2015; 37(2):223-36.
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Tang Y, Forsyth CB, Keshavarzian A. The role of miRNAs in alcohol-induced endotoxemia, dysfunction of mucosal immunity, and gut leakiness. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2014 Sep; 38(9):2331-4.
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Dillon SM, Lee EJ, Kotter CV, Austin GL, Dong Z, Hecht DK, Gianella S, Siewe B, Smith DM, Landay AL, Robertson CE, Frank DN, Wilson CC. An altered intestinal mucosal microbiome in HIV-1 infection is associated with mucosal and systemic immune activation and endotoxemia. Mucosal Immunol. 2014 Jul; 7(4):983-94.
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Abdelmegeed MA, Banerjee A, Jang S, Yoo SH, Yun JW, Gonzalez FJ, Keshavarzian A, Song BJ. CYP2E1 potentiates binge alcohol-induced gut leakiness, steatohepatitis, and apoptosis. Free Radic Biol Med. 2013 Dec; 65:1238-1245.
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Greter M, Helft J, Chow A, Hashimoto D, Mortha A, Agudo-Cantero J, Bogunovic M, Gautier EL, Miller J, Leboeuf M, Lu G, Aloman C, Brown BD, Pollard JW, Xiong H, Randolph GJ, Chipuk JE, Frenette PS, Merad M. GM-CSF controls nonlymphoid tissue dendritic cell homeostasis but is dispensable for the differentiation of inflammatory dendritic cells. Immunity. 2012 Jun 29; 36(6):1031-46.
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Mutlu E, Keshavarzian A, Engen P, Forsyth CB, Sikaroodi M, Gillevet P. Intestinal dysbiosis: a possible mechanism of alcohol-induced endotoxemia and alcoholic steatohepatitis in rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2009 Oct; 33(10):1836-46.
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