Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase
"Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An enzyme that catalyzes the acetylation of chloramphenicol to yield chloramphenicol 3-acetate. Since chloramphenicol 3-acetate does not bind to bacterial ribosomes and is not an inhibitor of peptidyltransferase, the enzyme is responsible for the naturally occurring chloramphenicol resistance in bacteria. The enzyme, for which variants are known, is found in both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. EC 2.3.1.28.
Descriptor ID |
D015500
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.913.050.134.170
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Concept/Terms |
Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase- Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase
- Chloramphenicol O Acetyltransferase
- O-Acetyltransferase, Chloramphenicol
- Chloramphenicol Transacetylase
- Transacetylase, Chloramphenicol
- CAT Enzyme
- Enzyme, CAT
- Chloramphenicol Acetyltransferase
- Acetyltransferase, Chloramphenicol
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase" by people in Profiles.
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Inhibitors of protein phosphatase 1 and 2A differentially regulate the expression of inducible nitric-oxide synthase in rat astrocytes and macrophages. J Biol Chem. 1998 May 15; 273(20):12219-26.
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A chimeric mammalian transactivator based on the lac repressor that is regulated by temperature and isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Jun 15; 88(12):5072-6.