"Mannitol" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A diuretic and renal diagnostic aid related to sorbitol. It has little significant energy value as it is largely eliminated from the body before any metabolism can take place. It can be used to treat oliguria associated with kidney failure or other manifestations of inadequate renal function and has been used for determination of glomerular filtration rate. Mannitol is also commonly used as a research tool in cell biological studies, usually to control osmolarity.
Descriptor ID |
D008353
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MeSH Number(s) |
D02.033.800.609 D09.853.609
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Mannitol".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Mannitol".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Mannitol" by people in this website by year, and whether "Mannitol" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2008 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Mannitol" by people in Profiles.
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The effects of blood and blood products on the arachnoid cell. Exp Brain Res. 2017 06; 235(6):1749-1758.
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The influence of fibroblast on the arachnoid leptomeningeal cells in vitro. Brain Res. 2017 02 15; 1657:109-119.
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Does Mannitol Reduce Mortality From Traumatic Brain Injury? Ann Emerg Med. 2016 Jan; 67(1):83-5.
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Is moderate red wine consumption safe in inactive inflammatory bowel disease? Digestion. 2011; 84(3):238-44.
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Comparison of histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution and University of Wisconsin solution in intestinal and multivisceral transplantation. Transplantation. 2008 Jul 27; 86(2):298-302.
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Susceptibility to gut leakiness: a possible mechanism for endotoxaemia in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Liver Int. 2008 Aug; 28(7):1026-33.
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Effect of hyperosmolarity on beta2-adrenergic stimulation in human atrium. Medicina (Kaunas). 2005; 41(5):401-8.
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Exacerbation of alcoholic liver injury by enteral endotoxin in rats. Hepatology. 2000 Nov; 32(5):1008-17.
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Leaky gut in alcoholic cirrhosis: a possible mechanism for alcohol-induced liver damage. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999 Jan; 94(1):200-7.
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The differing effects of acute and chronic alcohol on gastric and intestinal permeability. Am J Gastroenterol. 1994 Dec; 89(12):2205-11.