Lysosomes
"Lysosomes" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A class of morphologically heterogeneous cytoplasmic particles in animal and plant tissues characterized by their content of hydrolytic enzymes and the structure-linked latency of these enzymes. The intracellular functions of lysosomes depend on their lytic potential. The single unit membrane of the lysosome acts as a barrier between the enzymes enclosed in the lysosome and the external substrate. The activity of the enzymes contained in lysosomes is limited or nil unless the vesicle in which they are enclosed is ruptured. Such rupture is supposed to be under metabolic (hormonal) control. (From Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed)
Descriptor ID |
D008247
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MeSH Number(s) |
A11.284.430.214.190.875.190.550
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Lysosomes".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Lysosomes".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Lysosomes" by people in this website by year, and whether "Lysosomes" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1980 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1984 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1988 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1995 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2015 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2017 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2018 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2021 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Lysosomes" by people in Profiles.
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Pluvinage JV, Sun J, Claes C, Flynn RA, Haney MS, Iram T, Meng X, Lindemann R, Riley NM, Danhash E, Chadarevian JP, Tapp E, Gate D, Kondapavulur S, Cobos I, Chetty S, Pa?ca AM, Pa?ca SP, Berry-Kravis E, Bertozzi CR, Blurton-Jones M, Wyss-Coray T. The CD22-IGF2R interaction is a therapeutic target for microglial lysosome dysfunction in Niemann-Pick type C. Sci Transl Med. 2021 12; 13(622):eabg2919.
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Cheng KW, Wang F, Lopez GA, Singamsetty S, Wood J, Dickson PI, Chou TF. Evaluation of artificial signal peptides for secretion of two lysosomal enzymes in CHO cells. Biochem J. 2021 06 25; 478(12):2309-2319.
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Nackenoff AG, Hohman TJ, Neuner SM, Akers CS, Weitzel NC, Shostak A, Ferguson SM, Mobley B, Bennett DA, Schneider JA, Jefferson AL, Kaczorowski CC, Schrag MS. PLD3 is a neuronal lysosomal phospholipase D associated with ß-amyloid plaques and cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease. PLoS Genet. 2021 04; 17(4):e1009406.
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Yang HS, White CC, Klein HU, Yu L, Gaiteri C, Ma Y, Felsky D, Mostafavi S, Petyuk VA, Sperling RA, Ertekin-Taner N, Schneider JA, Bennett DA, De Jager PL. Genetics of Gene Expression in the Aging Human Brain Reveal TDP-43 Proteinopathy Pathophysiology. Neuron. 2020 08 05; 107(3):496-508.e6.
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Chandra S, Roy A, Jana M, Pahan K. Cinnamic acid activates PPARa to stimulate Lysosomal biogenesis and lower Amyloid plaque pathology in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model. Neurobiol Dis. 2019 04; 124:379-395.
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Chandra S, Jana M, Pahan K. Aspirin Induces Lysosomal Biogenesis and Attenuates Amyloid Plaque Pathology in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease via PPARa. J Neurosci. 2018 07 25; 38(30):6682-6699.
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Dauer P, Gupta VK, McGinn O, Nomura A, Sharma NS, Arora N, Giri B, Dudeja V, Saluja AK, Banerjee S. Inhibition of Sp1 prevents ER homeostasis and causes cell death by lysosomal membrane permeabilization in pancreatic cancer. Sci Rep. 2017 05 08; 7(1):1564.
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Ghosh A, Rangasamy SB, Modi KK, Pahan K. Gemfibrozil, food and drug administration-approved lipid-lowering drug, increases longevity in mouse model of late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. J Neurochem. 2017 05; 141(3):423-435.
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Ghosh A, Pahan K. PPARa in lysosomal biogenesis: A perspective. Pharmacol Res. 2016 Jan; 103:144-8.
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Ghosh A, Jana M, Modi K, Gonzalez FJ, Sims KB, Berry-Kravis E, Pahan K. Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor a induces lysosomal biogenesis in brain cells: implications for lysosomal storage disorders. J Biol Chem. 2015 Apr 17; 290(16):10309-24.
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