"Quinine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that purpose. It was used commonly and as a bitter and flavoring agent, and is still useful for the treatment of babesiosis. Quinine is also useful in some muscular disorders, especially nocturnal leg cramps and myotonia congenita, because of its direct effects on muscle membrane and sodium channels. The mechanisms of its antimalarial effects are not well understood.
| Descriptor ID |
D011803
|
| MeSH Number(s) |
D03.132.206.719 D03.605.687.762 D03.633.100.810.762
|
| Concept/Terms |
Quinine Sulfate- Quinine Sulfate
- Sulfate, Quinine
- Quinine Sulphate
- Sulphate, Quinine
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Quinine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Quinine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Quinine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Quinine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Quinine" by people in Profiles.
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Possible overestimation of penicillin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization rates due to misidentification of oropharyngeal streptococci. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2002 Apr; 42(4):263-8.