"Blepharospasm" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Excessive winking; tonic or clonic spasm of the orbicularis oculi muscle.
Descriptor ID |
D001764
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MeSH Number(s) |
C11.338.250
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Blepharospasm".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Blepharospasm".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Blepharospasm" by people in this website by year, and whether "Blepharospasm" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2022 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Blepharospasm" by people in Profiles.
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Motor and psychiatric features in idiopathic blepharospasm: A data-driven cluster analysis. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2022 Nov; 104:94-98.
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Diagnostic criteria for blepharospasm: A multicenter international study. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2021 10; 91:109-114.
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Practice guideline update summary: Botulinum neurotoxin for the treatment of blepharospasm, cervical dystonia, adult spasticity, and headache: Report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2016 May 10; 86(19):1818-26.
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Development and validation of a clinical scale for rating the severity of blepharospasm. Mov Disord. 2015 Apr; 30(4):525-30.
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IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin?) injected for blepharospasm or cervical dystonia according to patient needs is well tolerated. J Neurol Sci. 2014 Nov 15; 346(1-2):116-20.
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Efficacy and safety of incobotulinumtoxinA (NT 201, Xeomin) in the treatment of blepharospasm-a randomized trial. Mov Disord. 2011 Jul; 26(8):1521-8.
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Stimulation-induced parkinsonism after posteroventral deep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus internus for craniocervical dystonia. J Neurosurg. 2009 Feb; 110(2):229-33.
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Efficacy and safety of purified botulinum toxin type A (Dysport) for the treatment of benign essential blepharospasm: a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase II trial. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2008; 14(5):407-14.