"Encephalocele" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Brain tissue herniation through a congenital or acquired defect in the skull. The majority of congenital encephaloceles occur in the occipital or frontal regions. Clinical features include a protuberant mass that may be pulsatile. The quantity and location of protruding neural tissue determines the type and degree of neurologic deficit. Visual defects, psychomotor developmental delay, and persistent motor deficits frequently occur.
Descriptor ID |
D004677
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.500.680.488 C16.131.666.680.488 C23.300.707.186
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Concept/Terms |
Encephalocele- Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles
- Cephalocele
- Cephaloceles
- Cranial Meningoencephalocele
- Cranial Meningoencephaloceles
- Meningoencephalocele, Cranial
- Meningoencephaloceles, Cranial
- Cranium Bifidum
- Bifidum, Cranium
- Bifidums, Cranium
- Cranium Bifidums
- Hernia, Cerebral
- Cerebral Hernia
- Cerebral Hernias
- Hernias, Cerebral
- Bifid Cranium
- Bifid Craniums
- Cranium, Bifid
- Craniums, Bifid
- Craniocele
- Cranioceles
Frontal Encephalocele- Frontal Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles, Frontal
- Frontal Encephaloceles
- Encephalocele, Frontal
Cerebellar Herniation- Cerebellar Herniation
- Cerebellar Herniations
- Herniation, Cerebellar
- Herniations, Cerebellar
- Tonsillar Hernia
- Hernia, Tonsillar
- Hernias, Tonsillar
- Tonsillar Hernias
- Tonsillar Herniation
- Herniation, Tonsillar
- Herniations, Tonsillar
- Tonsillar Herniations
- Cerebellar Hernia
- Cerebellar Hernias
- Hernia, Cerebellar
- Hernias, Cerebellar
Acquired Encephalocele- Acquired Encephalocele
- Acquired Encephaloceles
- Encephaloceles, Acquired
- Encephalocele, Acquired
Encephalocele, Sincipital- Encephalocele, Sincipital
- Encephaloceles, Sincipital
- Sincipital Encephaloceles
- Sincipital Encephalocele
Occipital Encephalocele- Occipital Encephalocele
- Encephaloceles, Occipital
- Occipital Encephaloceles
- Notoencephalocele
- Notoencephaloceles
- Encephalocele, Occipital
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Encephalocele".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Encephalocele".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Encephalocele" by people in this website by year, and whether "Encephalocele" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2010 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2022 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "Encephalocele" by people in Profiles.
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Multiple skull base defects in the setting of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea; a dual institution view. Am J Otolaryngol. 2024 Jan-Feb; 45(1):104048.
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Comparing Outcomes and Billing Costs of Middle Cranial Fossa and Transmastoid Approaches for Otogenic Encephalocele and Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair. Otol Neurotol. 2022 08 01; 43(7):e753-e759.
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Transmastoid Repair of Otogenic Encephaloceles in Patients With Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy. Otol Neurotol. 2022 04 01; 43(4):460-465.
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Petrous Apex Cephaloceles: Radiology Features and Surgical Management of a Rare Entity. Otol Neurotol. 2021 07 01; 42(6):938-944.
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Challenges in Brain Death Determination and Apnea Testing for Patients with COVID-19. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020 Dec; 29(12):105419.
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Repair of Temporal Bone Defects via the Middle Cranial Fossa Approach: Treatment of 2 Pathologies With 1 Operation. Neurosurgery. 2019 06 01; 84(6):1290-1295.
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Patient Management Problem. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2015 Oct; 21(5 Neurocritical Care):1503-23.
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Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalopathy associated with influenza A (H1N1) virus. Neurocrit Care. 2013 Oct; 19(2):218-21.
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Posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy syndrome presenting with global cerebral edema and herniation. Neurocrit Care. 2013 Feb; 18(1):81-3.
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Occult middle fossa encephaloceles in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. World Neurosurg. 2010 May; 73(5):541-6.