"Peritoneum" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A membrane of squamous EPITHELIAL CELLS, the mesothelial cells, covered by apical MICROVILLI that allow rapid absorption of fluid and particles in the PERITONEAL CAVITY. The peritoneum is divided into parietal and visceral components. The parietal peritoneum covers the inside of the ABDOMINAL WALL. The visceral peritoneum covers the intraperitoneal organs. The double-layered peritoneum forms the MESENTERY that suspends these organs from the abdominal wall.
Descriptor ID |
D010537
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MeSH Number(s) |
A01.923.047.025.600 A10.615.789.596
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Peritoneum".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Peritoneum".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Peritoneum" by people in this website by year, and whether "Peritoneum" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1996 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2000 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2009 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Peritoneum" by people in Profiles.
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Laparoscopic-Assisted Versus Mini-Open Laparotomy for Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Placement in the Medicare Population. Neurosurgery. 2021 03 15; 88(4):812-818.
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Th1/Th17 polarization and acquisition of an arthritogenic phenotype in arthritis-susceptible BALB/c, but not in MHC-matched, arthritis-resistant DBA/2 mice. Int Immunol. 2009 May; 21(5):511-22.
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Rapid communication: transvaginal single-port NOTES nephrectomy: initial laboratory experience. J Endourol. 2007 Jun; 21(6):640-4.
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Intraperitoneal underlay ventral hernia repair utilizing bilayer expanded polytetrafluoroethylene and polypropylene mesh. Am Surg. 2003 Apr; 69(4):287-91; discussion 291-2.
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The nonpsychoactive cannabis constituent cannabidiol is an oral anti-arthritic therapeutic in murine collagen-induced arthritis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Aug 15; 97(17):9561-6.
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Evaluation and management of ultrafiltration problems in peritoneal dialysis. International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis Ad Hoc Committee on Ultrafiltration Management in Peritoneal Dialysis. Perit Dial Int. 2000; 20 Suppl 4:S5-21.
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Sclerosing peritonitis and systemic lupus erythematosus: a report of two cases. Perit Dial Int. 1999 Mar-Apr; 19(2):160-4.
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Evaluation of ultrafiltration failure. Adv Ren Replace Ther. 1998 Jul; 5(3):194-204.
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Solute clearance approach to adequacy of peritoneal dialysis. Perit Dial Int. 1996 Sep-Oct; 16(5):457-70.
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Recommended clinical practices for maximizing peritoneal dialysis clearances. Perit Dial Int. 1996 Sep-Oct; 16(5):448-56.