"Neuroglia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The non-neuronal cells of the nervous system. They not only provide physical support, but also respond to injury, regulate the ionic and chemical composition of the extracellular milieu, participate in the BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER and BLOOD-RETINAL BARRIER, form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons. Neuroglia have high-affinity transmitter uptake systems, voltage-dependent and transmitter-gated ion channels, and can release transmitters, but their role in signaling (as in many other functions) is unclear.
Descriptor ID |
D009457
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.637 A11.650
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Concept/Terms |
Neuroglia- Neuroglia
- Glial Cells
- Cell, Glial
- Cells, Glial
- Glial Cell
- Neuroglial Cells
- Cell, Neuroglial
- Cells, Neuroglial
- Neuroglial Cell
- Glia
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Neuroglia".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Neuroglia".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Neuroglia" by people in this website by year, and whether "Neuroglia" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Neuroglia" by people in Profiles.
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Aspirin up-regulates suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 in glial cells via PPARa. J Neurochem. 2019 10; 151(1):50-63.
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Development of an in vivo mouse model of discogenic low back pain. J Cell Physiol. 2018 10; 233(10):6589-6602.
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Disruption of type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase activity in cultured human glial cells by polybrominated diphenyl ethers. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015 Jun 15; 28(6):1265-74.
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Agnogene deletion in a novel pathogenic JC virus isolate impairs VP1 expression and virion production. PLoS One. 2013; 8(11):e80840.
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Sodium phenylbutyrate controls neuroinflammatory and antioxidant activities and protects dopaminergic neurons in mouse models of Parkinson's disease. PLoS One. 2012; 7(6):e38113.
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MicroRNA-146a is linked to pain-related pathophysiology of osteoarthritis. Gene. 2011 Jul 01; 480(1-2):34-41.
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IRF-1 signaling in central nervous system glial cells regulates inflammatory demyelination. J Neuroimmunol. 2011 Apr; 233(1-2):147-59.
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Paracrine signaling by glial cell-derived triiodothyronine activates neuronal gene expression in the rodent brain and human cells. J Clin Invest. 2010 Jun; 120(6):2206-17.
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Simvastatin inhibits the activation of p21ras and prevents the loss of dopaminergic neurons in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. J Neurosci. 2009 Oct 28; 29(43):13543-56.
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Future of cell and gene therapies for Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol. 2008 Dec; 64 Suppl 2:S122-38.