"Thyroxine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
Descriptor ID |
D013974
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MeSH Number(s) |
D06.472.931.812 D12.125.072.050.767
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Concept/Terms |
Thyroxine- Thyroxine
- T4 Thyroid Hormone
- Thyroid Hormone, T4
- Thyroxin
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl) 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine
- L-3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- Levothyroxine
- L-Thyroxine
- L Thyroxine
- 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodotyrosine
Levothyroxin Deladande- Levothyroxin Deladande
- Deladande, Levothyroxin
- Levothyroxin Delalande
- Delalande, Levothyroxin
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Thyroxine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Thyroxine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Thyroxine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in Profiles.
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Critical Approach to Hypothyroid Patients With Persistent Symptoms. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023 09 18; 108(10):2708-2716.
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Tachycardia in hyperthyroidism: Not so common. PLoS One. 2022; 17(9):e0273724.
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Response to Letter to the Editor From Bonnema et al: "Comparative Effectiveness of Levothyroxine, Desiccated Thyroid Extract, and Levothyroxine + Liothyronine in Hypothyroidism". J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022 02 17; 107(3):e1327-e1328.
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Comparative Effectiveness of Levothyroxine, Desiccated Thyroid Extract, and Levothyroxine+Liothyronine in Hypothyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 10 21; 106(11):e4400-e4413.
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Evidence-Based Use of Levothyroxine/Liothyronine Combinations in Treating Hypothyroidism: A Consensus Document. Thyroid. 2021 02; 31(2):156-182.
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Type 2 deiodinase polymorphism causes ER stress and hypothyroidism in the brain. J Clin Invest. 2019 01 02; 129(1):230-245.
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Serum Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Levels and Body Mass Index Percentiles in Children with Primary Hypothyroidism on Levothyroxine Replacement. J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol. 2017 Dec 15; 9(4):337-343.
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Is a Normal TSH Synonymous With "Euthyroidism" in Levothyroxine Monotherapy? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 12; 101(12):4964-4973.
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Of rats and men: thyroid homeostasis in rodents and human beings - Authors' reply. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2015 Dec; 3(12):933.
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Differences in hypothalamic type 2 deiodinase ubiquitination explain localized sensitivity to thyroxine. J Clin Invest. 2015 Feb; 125(2):769-81.