 Endotoxins
"Endotoxins" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Toxins closely associated with the living cytoplasm or cell wall of certain microorganisms, which do not readily diffuse into the culture medium, but are released upon lysis of the cells.
| Descriptor ID |
D004731
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| MeSH Number(s) |
D23.946.123.329
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| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Endotoxins".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Endotoxins".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Endotoxins" by people in this website by year, and whether "Endotoxins" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1980 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1983 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1986 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1988 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1991 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1992 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1993 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1996 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2013 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Endotoxins" by people in Profiles.
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Abdelmegeed MA, Banerjee A, Jang S, Yoo SH, Yun JW, Gonzalez FJ, Keshavarzian A, Song BJ. CYP2E1 potentiates binge alcohol-induced gut leakiness, steatohepatitis, and apoptosis. Free Radic Biol Med. 2013 Dec; 65:1238-1245.
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Cunningham BW, Hallab NJ, Hu N, McAfee PC. Epidural application of spinal instrumentation particulate wear debris: a comprehensive evaluation of neurotoxicity using an in vivo animal model. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Sep; 19(3):336-50.
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Forsyth CB, Shannon KM, Kordower JH, Voigt RM, Shaikh M, Jaglin JA, Estes JD, Dodiya HB, Keshavarzian A. Increased intestinal permeability correlates with sigmoid mucosa alpha-synuclein staining and endotoxin exposure markers in early Parkinson's disease. PLoS One. 2011; 6(12):e28032.
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Purohit V, Bode JC, Bode C, Brenner DA, Choudhry MA, Hamilton F, Kang YJ, Keshavarzian A, Rao R, Sartor RB, Swanson C, Turner JR. Alcohol, intestinal bacterial growth, intestinal permeability to endotoxin, and medical consequences: summary of a symposium. Alcohol. 2008 Aug; 42(5):349-61.
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Ling ZD, Chang Q, Lipton JW, Tong CW, Landers TM, Carvey PM. Combined toxicity of prenatal bacterial endotoxin exposure and postnatal 6-hydroxydopamine in the adult rat midbrain. Neuroscience. 2004; 124(3):619-28.
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Beno DW, Uhing MR, Jiyamapa-Serna VA, Goto M, Chen Y, Vasan A, Deriy LV, Kimura RE. Differential induction of hepatic dysfunction after intraportal and intravenous challenge with endotoxin and Staphylococcal enterotoxin B. Shock. 2003 Apr; 19(4):352-7.
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Balk RA. Endotoxemia in critically ill patients: why a reliable test could be beneficial. Crit Care. 2002 Aug; 6(4):289-90.
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Keshavarzian A, Choudhary S, Holmes EW, Yong S, Banan A, Jakate S, Fields JZ. Preventing gut leakiness by oats supplementation ameliorates alcohol-induced liver damage in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Nov; 299(2):442-8.
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Mathurin P, Deng QG, Keshavarzian A, Choudhary S, Holmes EW, Tsukamoto H. Exacerbation of alcoholic liver injury by enteral endotoxin in rats. Hepatology. 2000 Nov; 32(5):1008-17.
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Fisher CJ, Agosti JM, Opal SM, Lowry SF, Balk RA, Sadoff JC, Abraham E, Schein RM, Benjamin E. Treatment of septic shock with the tumor necrosis factor receptor:Fc fusion protein. The Soluble TNF Receptor Sepsis Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1996 Jun 27; 334(26):1697-702.
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