"Bacterial Translocation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The passage of viable bacteria from the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT to extra-intestinal sites, such as the mesenteric lymph node complex, liver, spleen, kidney, and blood. Factors that promote bacterial translocation include overgrowth with gram-negative enteric bacilli, impaired host immune defenses, and injury to the INTESTINAL MUCOSA resulting in increased intestinal permeability. Bacterial translocation from the lung to the circulation is also possible and sometimes accompanies MECHANICAL VENTILATION.
| Descriptor ID |
D018988
|
| MeSH Number(s) |
G06.099.114
|
| Concept/Terms |
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Bacterial Translocation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Bacterial Translocation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Bacterial Translocation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2014 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| 2015 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2019 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2021 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in Profiles.
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The Hitchhiker Guide to CD4+ T-Cell Depletion in Lentiviral Infection. A Critical Review of the Dynamics of the CD4+ T Cells in SIV and HIV Infection. Front Immunol. 2021; 12:695674.
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A Summary of the Fourth Annual Virology Education HIV Microbiome Workshop. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2020 05; 36(5):349-356.
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High-fat diet exacerbates SIV pathogenesis and accelerates disease progression. J Clin Invest. 2019 12 02; 129(12):5474-5488.
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Commensal and Pathogenic Bacteria Indirectly Induce IL-22 but Not IFN? Production From Human Colonic ILC3s via Multiple Mechanisms. Front Immunol. 2019; 10:649.
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A Summary of the Third Annual HIV Microbiome Workshop. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2018 10; 34(10):828-834.
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Low abundance of colonic butyrate-producing bacteria in HIV infection is associated with microbial translocation and immune activation. AIDS. 2017 02 20; 31(4):511-521.
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Microbiome alterations in HIV infection a review. Cell Microbiol. 2016 May; 18(5):645-51.
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Dysregulated B-cell TLR2 expression and elevated regulatory B-cell frequency precede the diagnosis of AIDS-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma. AIDS. 2015 Aug 24; 29(13):1659-64.
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The Gastrointestinal Microbiome: Alcohol Effects on the Composition of Intestinal Microbiota. Alcohol Res. 2015; 37(2):223-36.
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Circadian rhythms, alcohol and gut interactions. Alcohol. 2015 Jun; 49(4):389-98.